Chibotu - Chiimo cha Trichloroacetaldehyde: Chilondokede - Chakabambilwa kuti chibelesyegwe kabotu
Zibeela Zipati Zyakubelesya
Muchibaka chakupanga zintu zipona, trichloroacetaldehyde nchintu chibeleka loko. Chibeleka mbuli chintu chipati chakuyaka mukupanga zintu zyiingi zikatazya kumvwisisisya. Basyaazibwene mumakani aamakemikalu basyoma nguzu zyakwe zilibedelede zyakunjizya kabunga ka trichloromethyl muma molecule aasiyene-siyene, akupa kuti kube kupanga misamu, misamu yabulimi, alimwi amakemikalu aalibedelede. Mbuli chitondeezyo, mukupanga misamu imwi iilwana tuzunda, trichloroacetaldehyde ilatola lubazu muzintu zipati zipanga bupange bwamusamu ooyu, akupa kuti ube kabotu mukusilika malwazi aazwa tuzunda. Kukonzya kwayo kwiinda mukusanduka kwamakemikalu aasiyene-siyene, mbuli kusanduka kwakutontola antoomwe akusanduka kwakuyungizya, kupa kuti ibe chintu chiyandikana loko mumaanza aabasyaabusongo bakupanga makemikalu, akujalula nzila zipya zyakupanga misamu mipya.
Mumakwebo aabulimi, trichloroacetaldehyde ilaa mulimo mupati mukupanga misamu iijaya tuzunda. Nchintu chipati chitalikila mukupanga misamu iijaya tuzunda iibeleka kabotu. Eeyi misamu iijaya tuzunda ilagwasya kukwabilila zilyo kuzwa kuzisyango zijaya alimwi ansokwe, kukwabilila zyakulya zyabulimi akusinizya kuti zyakulya zili kabotu. Kwiinda mukuswaangana amakemikalu aambi, trichloroacetaldehyde ilapanga zintu zibeleka zikonzya kujaya tuzunda tumwi naakuti kulesya kukomena kwamisamu iitayandiki. Minsamu iijaya tuzunda iizwa muli njiyo yakabambilwa kuti ibeleke obotu pesi itanyonganyi busena, kakunyina ntenda kuzilenge zitabelesyegwi alimwi abukkale bwazilenge.
Mukuvwuntauzya kwamakemikalu, trichloroacetaldehyde nchintu chiyandisi kapati abasikuvwuntauzya bayandaula nzila zipya zyakusanduka akupanga zintu zipya. Ikukonzya kwayo kuchita zintu antoomwe abupange bwayo zipa kuti ibe nzila mbotu yakwiiya ntalisyo zya organic chemistry. Basayaansi balaibelesya kuvwuntauzya kweendelezya kwama molecule mubukkale bwiindene-indene bwakusanduka, ooko kukonzya kusololela kukujana nzila zipya zyakupanga zintu akusumpula nzila zyamakemikalu ziliwo kale. Ooku kuvwuntauzya takuyungizyi buyo kumvwisisisya kwesu kwa chemistry pesi akwalo kulajalula nzila yakusumpula nzila zibeleka kabotu alimwi zitamani zya chemistry.
Zitondezyo
| Zina lyachintu | Trichloroacetaldehyde | |||||||||
| Fomula yaKkemikalu | C₂HCl₃O | |||||||||
| Kulema kwamolekyula | 147.38 | |||||||||
| Mbuchiboneka | Mafuta aatakwe mubala ajisi kununkilila kupati | |||||||||
| Busena bwakunyenguluka | -57.5°C | |||||||||
| Busena Bwabilila | 97.8°C | |||||||||
| Bulemu | 1.562 g/cm3 | |||||||||
| CAS NO | 75 - 87 - 6 | |||||||||
| HS Code | 29130000 | |||||||||
| EINECS NO | 200 - 909 - 2 | |||||||||
| Kulembela | Zibelesyo zyakupanga misamu iijaya tuzunda, misamu, antoomwe akupanga tununkilizyo | |||||||||
Pepa lyakweendelezya bubotu
| Zina lyachintu | Trichloroacetaldehyde | ||||||
| CHINTU | KWAAMBA | ZYAKUZWA KUSUNKWA | |||||
| MUBALA | KUNYINA MUBALA ALIMWI KUNYWA | KUNYINA MUBALA ALIMWI KUNYWA | |||||
| ASIDITI MBULI HCL | ≤1000PPM | 800PPM | |||||
| KUNYIKA KWA KF | ≤500PPM | 220PPM | |||||
| DICHLOROACETALADEHYDE | ≤3000PPM | 1680PPM | |||||
| Kulingula kwa GC | ≥99% | 99.54% | |||||
Mubufwaafwi
Trichloroacetaldehyde yesu yachiimo chibotu ilabikwa muziyobwedo zilibedelede, zitanyonyooki - kuchitila kuti itabi kabotu muchiindi chakuyobolwa, kweenzyegwa, akujatwa. Kabunga kamwi akamwi kalasunkwa loko, kubikkilizya akulanga-langa kusalala, kuzyiba bupange bwamakemikalu, akulanga-langa mbobukonzya kubeleka. Akaambo kabubotu bwayo bulibedelede alimwi akubelesyegwa munzila zinji, yaba nzila iisyomwa kuli basyaazibwene mumakwebo aasiyene-siyene nyika yoonse mbwiizulwa. Nikuba kuti ulimumulimo wakupanga zintu zipona, kupanga misamu yabulimi, naakuti buvwuntauzi bwamakemikalu, Trichloroacetaldehyde yesu iili kabotu loko njenzila mbotu yakujana nzyoyanda. Chilapa nzila iili kabotu, iisyomeka, alimwi iikonzya kubelesegwa munzila zyiingi eezyo ziyoopa kuti milimu yako izwidilile akuyaambele kwamapulojekiti aako.